The Shift to Test-Time Compute
For a decade, progress meant scaling training. Reasoning models flipped the axis: spend compute at inference, let the model deliberate, and accuracy climbs on the hardest problems.
Careful, cited analysis of the latest papers in machine learning — written for the people who build with them.
For a decade, progress meant scaling training. Reasoning models flipped the axis: spend compute at inference, let the model deliberate, and accuracy climbs on the hardest problems.
An agent is a loop: the model observes, decides, acts through tools, and reads the result. The hard parts are error recovery, context, and knowing when to stop — not raw intelligence.
How a trillion-parameter model can run at the cost of a much smaller one.
Generating video is really about learning how the world behaves.
The frontier gets the headlines. Small models are quietly winning production.
Long context didn't kill retrieval. It changed what retrieval is for.